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Grammar Academy

Patterns & Syntax

255 essential HSK 1–5 syntactic structures with visual diagrams, live examples, and instant cloze checks.

Total Patterns

255

across 10 categories

Curriculum

HSK 1–5

foundational to advanced

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Showing 1–12 of 255 patterns Cloze drills enabled

HSK 1 · Word Order & Basics

基本主谓宾语序

Basic Word Order (Subject + Verb + Object)

Syntax Formula

SUBSubject

VERVerb

OBJObject

Example

我学汉语。

I study Chinese.

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Word Order & Basics

时间状语的位置

Time Words in Word Order

Syntax Formula

SUBSubject

TIMTime

VERVerb

OBJObject OR Time

SUBSubject

VERVerb

OBJObject

Example

我明天去北京。

I am going to Beijing tomorrow.

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Word Order & Basics

地点状语的位置

Location Placement (在 + Place)

Syntax Formula

SUBSubject

在

LOCPlace

VERVerb

OBJObject

Example

我们在学校看书。

We read books at school.

Quick Check

我们___看书。

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Word Order & Basics

人称代词（单数）

Personal Pronouns: Singular (我, 你, 他, 她)

Syntax Formula

我 (I/me)

你 (you)

他 (he/him)

她 (she/her)

Example

我认识他。

I know him.

Quick Check

___认识他。

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Word Order & Basics

人称代词复数“们”

Plural Pronouns with '们' (men)

Syntax Formula

Pronoun

们 (我们, 你们, 他们, 她们)

Example

我们都是中国学生。

We are all Chinese students.

Quick Check

___都是中国学生。

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Word Order & Basics

指示代词“这”与“那”

Demonstratives: '这' (this) & '那' (that)

Syntax Formula

这 / 那

(Measure Word)

Noun

Example

这是我的书。

This is my book.

Quick Check

___是我的书。

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Questions & Negation

疑问代词“谁”

Question Word: 'Who / Whom' (谁)

Syntax Formula

Replace the target person with 谁 in the sentence

Example

他是谁？

Who is he?

Quick Check

他是___？

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Questions & Negation

疑问代词“什么”

Question Word: 'What' (什么)

Syntax Formula

VERVerb

什么

(Noun)？

Example

你在看什么？

What are you looking at?

Quick Check

你在看___？

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Questions & Negation

疑问代词“哪儿/哪里”

Question Word: 'Where' (哪儿 / 哪里)

Syntax Formula

SUBSubject

在 / 去

哪儿？

Example

你在哪儿工作？

Where do you work?

Quick Check

你在___工作？

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Questions & Negation

疑问代词“几”与“多少”

Question Words: 'How many' (几 vs 多少)

Syntax Formula

几

Measure Word

Noun (under 10)

多少

(MW)

Noun (any quantity)

Example

现在几点？

What time is it right now?

Quick Check

现在___点？

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Questions & Negation

疑问代词“怎么”（方式）

Question Word: 'How / In what way' (怎么)

Syntax Formula

怎么

VERVerb？

Example

这个汉字怎么读？

How do you pronounce this character?

Quick Check

这个汉字___读？

Full Breakdown

HSK 1 · Questions & Negation

疑问代词“怎么样”（评价）

Question Word: 'How about / How is it' (怎么样)

Syntax Formula

Topic

怎么样？

Example

今天天气怎么样？

How is the weather today?

Quick Check

今天天气___？

Full Breakdown

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